Combustion Turbine Rotor Assessment
Combustion Turbine Rotor Assessment
- Make Informed Life Extension, Repair or Replacement Decisions
- Understand Current Conditions of Equipment
- Provide Guided/Informed Instructions for NDE Inspection
- Make Informed Life Extension, Repair or Replacement Decisions
- Understand Current Conditions of Equipment
- Provide Guided/Informed Instructions for NDE Inspection
Microstructural Analysis via In-Place Metallography
Examining a component’s microstructure can reveal deterioration from environmental degradation, creep damage, fatigue cracking, and thermal aging. Accurate assessment provides important data for determining equipment condition and remaining life. Replicas are analyzed for metallurgical and manufacturing defects and external surface discontinuities. When examining large components that cannot be easily moved, in-place metallography is used for microstructural and crack evaluation. In-place metallography, combined with replication, allows us to examine a component’s microstructure without removing a sample from the component. The same techniques can be used on small specimens when standard preparation methods are difficult or impossible. We evaluate the microstructure using optical microscopes and compare the results to technical literature as well as our internal glossary of microstructures. In-place metallography allows for a quick onsite component evaluation. It can reveal whether a component has suffered from overheating or other microstructural damage that nondestructive evaluation techniques cannot detect. We have portable metallography laboratories that can be dispatched within hours of a request. As specific examples, we have performed multiple microstructural assessments on rotor discs, spacers, torque tubes, and air separators on GE, Alstom, and Siemens combustion turbines. These evaluations are part of the larger suite of analyses to determine if the components are suitable for continued operation or if they need replacement. Acuren has performed field metallurgical assessments on low alloy steel, 12-chrome, and Inconel 706 discs from GE, Alstom, and Siemens units.Portable Hardness Testing
Hardness measurements are a vital assessment of the component’s condition. Acuren can measure the hardness of rotor components in the field using UCI or LEEB testers. Our equipment includes both GE and Proceq hardness testers. Hardness data is used to estimate the tensile strength of steels or to determine if a component has experienced thermal softening. Portable hardness testing is often used in conjunction with in-place metallography/replication to provide a thorough assessment of the metallurgical condition.Compressor Scale and Deposit Analysis
Scaling and deposit buildup can reduce compressor efficiency by disturbing air flow, and promote corrosion by acting as concentration sites for corrosive species. Compressor blade/vane pitting and corrosion fatigue is often the result, sometimes causing forced outages. Scale samples are collected during on-site inspections and taken back to our laboratory for analysis. We employ energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy to identify constituents in a sample. Scale and deposit analysis can determine the nature, sources, and effects of deposits. We then suggest steps you can take to mitigate their formation.Chemical Analysis
Equipment operates best when all of the parts are made of the correct materials. Using an XRF gun, we quantitatively analyze alloying and trace elements in the component and compare the test results with the appropriate alloy specification.RELATED SERVICES | ||||
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Power Generation
Laboratory Services – Materials Testing
NDT & NDE
High Energy Piping Programs & Solutions
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